HVAC System for Locomotives
Lumikko’s locomotive HVAC solutions can be adapted to existing rolling stock – whether the need is to replace or modernise an ageing HVAC system, or to introduce air conditioning to a locomotive that was not originally equipped with it.
The solution is adapted to the fleet’s available installation space, existing interfaces and operating conditions, providing a practical way to improve driver comfort and working conditions while extending the operational life of the fleet.
Lumikko's HVAC system designed for one of our client's locomotive
The HVAC unit installed on the locomotive's rooftop
Proven HVAC technology for existing locomotives
Locomotives can remain in service for decades, while the technology inside them evolves. An ageing HVAC system may become increasingly difficult to maintain, or an older locomotive may have no air conditioning at all.
Lumikko provides proven HVAC solutions that can be integrated into existing locomotives and adapted to the requirements of the fleet. Depending on the project, the scope can range from adding air conditioning to a previously unconditioned driver cabin to replacing an ageing HVAC unit or modernising the wider climate control system.
Available installation space, electrical and control interfaces, air distribution and maintenance access are taken into account when adapting the solution to the fleet.
Energy efficient climate control
Energy efficiency is considered throughout the system design. Demand-controlled ventilation adjusts airflow based on measured CO₂ levels, helping maintain good cabin conditions without using unnecessary energy. Combined with high-efficiency components and optimised system control, this reduces energy consumption while maintaining reliable heating, cooling and ventilation.
Lumikko can supply either an individual HVAC unit or a complete system including performance calculations, 3D design, air ducts, controls and pressure protection. The solution is designed together with the customer to support reliable operation and a long service life.
Designed around your existing fleet
A retrofit project rarely starts from a blank sheet. Existing fleet structures, installation space, electrical systems, controls and air ducts all set requirements for the HVAC solution.
Lumikko combines proven HVAC technology with project-specific engineering to adapt the solution to the existing locomotive. We can support the project flexibly from the initial assessment and engineering to manufacturing, implementation support and lifecycle services.
This approach makes it possible to modernise the fleet without unnecessary structural changes – whether the project involves replacing existing equipment or adding an entirely new HVAC system to the locomotive.
Our services include HVAC system modernisation, maintenance support and the replacement of obsolete spare parts and components. When original components are no longer available, we help identify suitable alternatives or develop replacement solutions that can be integrated into the existing system.
By combining HVAC expertise with lifecycle support, we help customers improve system reliability, maintain spare parts availability and extend the operational life of their fleets.
Lifecycle support
We offer maintenance, modernisation and technical support throughout the system’s lifecycle.
Spare parts partner
Our long standing supplier relationships and extensive technical expertise help us source the right spare parts and replacement solutions —even when original components have become obsolete.
Railway HVAC experience since 1992
Proven climate control for locomotive driver cabins – designed for reliable, energy-efficient operation and long service life.

Example system configuration
| Cooling capacity: | 5 kW |
| Heating capacity: | 6,4 kW |
| Refrigerant: | R134a |
| Operating voltage: | 400 VAC / 480 VAC |
| Measures: | 1500 x 1400 x 360 mm |
| Weight: | 163 kg |
| Operating temperature: | -45°C – +40°C |
Product range
HVAC System for Double deck steering cars
Lumikko’s HVAC System for Double deck steering cars provides reliable heating, cooling and ventilation to maintain a comfortable cabin environment. The system helps regulate cabin temperature and airflow, supporting both driver comfort and operational performance.
HVAC system for the passenger compartment, 30 kW
From demanding operating conditions to the specific requirements of different rail vehicles, Lumikko designs HVAC systems that maintain a comfortable and stable climate in railway passenger compartments.
Read moreRail HVAC Lifecycle Service References
In addition to developing and manufacturing HVAC solutions, we support our customers throughout the lifecycle of their equipment. Explore selected references covering rail HVAC maintenance, refurbishment and lifecycle services.